Studying Mechanical Engineering Abroad: Countries, Cost, Universities, and Colleges
In the modern world, mechanical engineering is one of the most in-demand and important fields of engineering as it plays a key role in the development and production of machinery and equipment for various industries. Studying Mechanical Engineering is becoming increasingly popular among students who strive to gain international experience and knowledge in the best educational institutions worldwide. In this article, we will explore the main aspects of studying mechanical engineering abroad, discuss leading universities and colleges, and provide recommendations for future students planning to embark on their journey in this dynamic and promising field.
Bachelor's Degree in Mechanical Engineering Abroad: Application Requirements and Processes
Universities and colleges look for students who possess qualities like motivation, a strong academic profile, an interest in Science and technology as well as the ability to think critically and solve complex problems. Good performance in Mathematics, Physics and other natural sciences is also an important factor, as mechanical engineering is closely related to these disciplines.
Requirements for admission to a Bachelor's Degree in Mechanical Engineering abroad
- Completion of secondary education with good grades, especially in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry.
- Taking standardized exams such as SAT or ACT (for the United States) or A-levels (for the United Kingdom).
- Taking an English language proficiency exam, such as IELTS or TOEFL if English is not your native language.
- Providing a motivational letter, recommendation letters and a portfolio reflecting your experience and achievements in the field.
Application Process
- Choosing a university or college. Start by researching available programs and educational institutions, as well as their rankings, locations, tuition fees, and living costs. Determine which ones align with your interests, goals, and financial capabilities.
- Preparing documents. Gather the necessary documents in advance (secondary education certificate, exam results, language proficiency certificates, motivational letter, recommendation letters).
- Filling out the application. Complete the application form on the website of the chosen university or college or through specialized platforms. Follow the instructions provided on the institution's website carefully, ensuring that all fields are filled in correctly and completely.
- Paying application fees. In many cases, universities and colleges require an application fee, which can range from a few tens to a few hundreds of dollars. Make sure to pay the fee on time to have your application considered.
- Submitting the application and documents. Send the application and all necessary documents to the university or college within the specified deadlines. Note that many educational institutions have strict deadlines and that late submissions may result in disqualification.
After submitting the application and documents, it will take some time for the committee to review them. The review time may vary, depending on the educational institution but usually ranges from a few weeks to several months.
Master's in Mechanical Engineering Abroad – Application requirements and processes
A master's degree in mechanical engineering offers advanced opportunities for studying cutting-edge technologies, conducting research and working on innovative projects.
Who is accepted for a master's degree in mechanical engineering abroad?
- Bachelor's degree holders in Engineering disciplines (Mechanical, Aerospace, Automotive and other related fields).
- Work experience or internships in the field of mechanical engineering are advantageous but not mandatory.
- Strong teamwork skills.
- The ability to think critically and solve complex problems.
Candidate requirements:
- High GPA (Grade Point Average) in the Bachelor's Degree, usually not lower than 3.0-3.5 (depending on the university).
- Proficiency in English at a level not lower than IELTS 6.5 or TOEFL iBT 80 (requirements may vary depending on the university).
- Recommendation letters from professors or employers confirming your competence in the field.
- A motivation letter explaining your choice of Master's Degree, future plans, and reasons why you should be selected.
- GRE scores or equivalent exams may be required or recommended depending on the university.
Application process:
- Familiarize yourself with Master's programs in Mechanical Engineering at various universities and select the ones that best suit you.
- Check the application dates and deadlines on the University's website.
- Register on the University's website and fill out the online application form, providing all the necessary information and uploading relevant documents.
- Pay the application fee (if applicable) and confirm the submission of the form.
- Take the English language exam (IELTS or TOEFL) and/or GRE if required and send the results to the University.
- Request recommendation letters from professors or employers.
- Keep track of the status of your application on the University's website and be prepared to provide additional materials if required.
- If your application is approved, you will be offered a placement as one of the students. Make sure to confirm your acceptance within the specified deadline.
It is important to thoroughly prepare for the application process and choose Mechanical Engineering programs abroad that align with your interests and career goals. Don't hesitate to seek assistance from your professors, family and friends if you have any questions or difficulties during the process.
Specialization in Mechanical Engineering Education
Mechanical Engineering involves the design, analysis, development, and production of mechanical systems and is one of the most diverse and in-demand engineering disciplines. Specialists in the field of Mechanical Engineering work on various projects, ranging from automobiles and spacecraft to robots and medical equipment. In order to train qualified professionals, educational institutions offer various specializations within the field of mechanical engineering. The main directions include:
- Automotive Engineering: Specialists in this field are involved in the design and development of automobiles, including engines, transmissions, suspensions, and control systems. They work on improving fuel efficiency, safety and the environmental impact of vehicles.
- Aerospace Engineering: This specialization encompasses the design, analysis, development and production of spacecrafts, rockets and other flying vehicles. Aerospace engineers also research new materials, technologies and control methods to enhance the performance and reliability of aerospace technology.
- Robotics: Robotics combines mechanical engineering, electronics and computer science to develop and design robots, automated systems, and artificial intelligence. Robotic engineers work in various industries, including industrial manufacturing, medicine, research, development and defense.
- Energy Engineering: Specialists in this field work on efficient and environmentally friendly methods of energy production, distribution and utilization. Engineers develop and optimize systems for using renewable (solar, wind and hydro energy) and traditional energy sources (oil, coal and gas).
- Materials Science: This field focuses on the study of properties and characteristics of materials used in mechanical engineering, such as metals, polymers, ceramics, and composites. Materials scientists work on creating new materials with improved properties of strength, stiffness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance, as well as developing technologies for their processing and production.
- Mechatronics: Mechatronics is the synthesis of Mechanical Engineering, electronics and information technology, aimed at developing integrated mechanical and electronic systems. Specialists in this field work on automation of production, development of sensors and actuators, as well as control and monitoring systems.
- Thermal Engineering and Fluid Mechanics: Engineers study and apply the principles of heat transfer, fluid mechanics, and hydraulics to design and optimize systems for heating, ventilation, air conditioning, as well as pumps and pipelines. Specialists are involved in the development of heat exchangers, cooling systems and thermal machines.
- Machine and Mechanism Design: Specialists in this field are involved in the development and analysis of mechanical systems. They work on improving the performance and reliability of machines, optimizing design and materials and applying new technologies such as 3D printing and virtual modeling.
- Biomechanics: Biomechanics combines principles of mechanical engineering and biology for the analysis, design, and development of medical devices, prosthetics and robotic systems that interact with living organisms. Specialists in the field of biomechanics also conduct research in the areas of kinesiology, tissue and fluid mechanics, as well as biomedical engineering.
- Vibroacoustics: This specialization focuses on the study and control of vibrations and noise generated in mechanical systems, as well as their impact on the environment and human health. Vibroacoustic engineers develop methods and technologies to reduce vibration and noise, improve comfort and safety and comply with environmental standards.
The choice of specialization within mechanical engineering education depends on the interests and goals of the student.
Top Universities in the World for Mechanical Engineering
Mechanical Engineering is one of the key areas in modern engineering education. According to the QS World University Rankings by Subject 2022, here are the top 10 universities in the world offering the best programs in Mechanical Engineering:
Rank |
University |
Location |
Year Founded |
Major Areas of Study |
1 |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) |
Cambridge, USA |
1861 |
Mechanical Engineering, Aviation Systems, Energy |
2 |
Stanford University |
Stanford, USA |
1885 |
Mechanical Engineering, Bioengineering, Robotics |
3 |
Cambridge University |
Cambridge, United Kingdom |
1209 |
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Energy |
4 |
Harvard University |
Cambridge, USA |
1636 |
Mechanical Engineering, Bioengineering, Nanotechnology |
5 |
Delft University of Technology |
Delft, Netherlands |
1842 |
Mechanical Engineering, Aviation Systems, Industrial Design |
6 |
University of California, Berkeley (UCB) |
Berkeley, USA |
1868 |
Mechanical Engineering, Nanotechnology, Energy |
7 |
Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU) |
Singapore, Singapore |
1991 |
Mechanical Engineering, Automation, Robotics |
8 |
ETH Zurich - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology |
Zurich, Switzerland |
1855 |
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Robotics |
9 |
National University of Singapore (NUS) |
Singapore, Singapore |
1905 |
Mechanical Engineering, Automation, Energy |
10 |
Imperial College London |
London, United Kingdom |
1907 |
Mechanical Engineering, Aviation Systems, Materials Science |
Leading universities in the world offer comprehensive education programs encompassing various disciplines such as aviation systems, energy, robotics, and bioengineering. Students choosing one of these universities receive a world-class education and can proudly possess a prestigious degree highly valued in the professional world.
Best Countries for Studying Mechanical Engineering for International Students
Mechanical Engineering is one of the most important fields of science and technology that reflects the progress of humanity. Choosing the best country for studying mechanical engineering can significantly impact your career and provide you with excellent opportunities for professional development. Key factors to consider when choosing a country for studying mechanical engineering include:
- Quality of education: Look for countries with high-quality educational institutions that offer internationally accredited mechanical engineering programs. Such universities provide up-to-date and in-depth knowledge of the mechanical engineering industry.
- Faculty: Choose countries with Universities that have internationally recognized faculty and researchers. This ensures that you have access to cutting-edge knowledge and can study mechanical engineering under the guidance of experienced specialists.
- Research infrastructure: Countries with advanced research infrastructure provide students with access to state-of-the-art laboratories, research centers, and equipment, enabling practical research and innovative project development.
- Industry partnerships: Countries that actively collaborate with leading mechanical engineering companies offer students opportunities for internships and exposure to real-world projects. This helps to develop practical skills and an understanding of market requirements.
- International recognition: Choose countries whose educational institutions rank high in International rankings and are widely recognized by employers worldwide. This will provide you with international competitiveness and simplify the job search after graduation.
- Cost of education and living: Consider the overall cost of education, including accommodation, meals, and transportation. Some countries offer affordable higher education and scholarships for international students, which can significantly reduce the financial burden.
- Language skills: Proficiency in the language of instruction is important for successful education. Choose countries that offer programs in a language that you are comfortable with or provide preparatory courses for language exams.
- Migration policy: Consider the migration policy of the country, as it may affect visa opportunities, temporary residence and even post-graduate employment prospects.
By considering all the factors mentioned above, you will be able to choose a country that best suits your needs and preferences for studying mechanical engineering.
Studying Mechanical Engineering in Canada
Canada, known for its quality education, is one of the leading destinations for studying Mechanical Engineering for International students. Students from all over the world aspire to study at Canadian universities due to extensive programs, highly qualified instructors, and a variety of opportunities for career growth. The cost of studying Mechanical Engineering in Canadian universities varies depending on the level of the program and the educational institution. The average cost of undergraduate education ranges from 20,000 - 35,000 Canadian dollars per year, while at the master's level, it ranges from 15,000 - 30,000 Canadian dollars per year.
Memorial University of Newfoundland
Memorial University of Newfoundland (MUN) is a major Canadian university with an extensive academic program and a strong emphasis on research. The Bachelor of Mechanical Engineering at MUN offers a combined program where students can simultaneously earn a Bachelor of Engineering (B.Eng.) and a Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech.) degree. The program is designed to prepare students for a career in mechanical engineering, providing them with a broad range of knowledge and skills necessary for successful professional development.
The Master of Engineering (M.Eng.) in Mechanical Engineering at MUN focuses on practical skills and knowledge.
The Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) program in Mechanical Engineering at MUN aims to develop advanced research in the field of mechanical engineering. Students are focused on conducting research under the guidance of experienced faculty members, addressing current industry and scientific challenges. The program includes the development and defense of a doctoral dissertation.
Humber College Institute of Technology & Advanced Learning (Humber College)
Humber College Institute of Technology & Advanced Learning (Humber College) is an educational institution in Toronto, Canada, offering a wide range of programs for preparing specialists in various fields.
Diploma:
- Mechanical Engineering Technician: The program teaches students the fundamentals of mechanical engineering, including drafting, materials and manufacturing. Graduates will gain skills to work with mechanical equipment and participate in mechanical design projects.
- Electromechanical Engineering Technician - Automation and Robotics Profile: This program provides students with theoretical and practical knowledge in electromechanics, automation, and robotics. Graduates acquire skills to work with automated and robotic systems in industries.
Advanced Diploma:
- Mechanical Engineering Technology: This program is designed to prepare students for a career in mechanical engineering. Students gain knowledge and skills in the design, analysis and control of mechanical systems.
- Electromechanical Engineering Technology - Automation and Robotics Profile: The program focuses on developing competencies in automation and robotics. Students study the theory and practice of automation systems, robotic devices and related technologies such as microprocessors and software.
Students study the theory and practice of automation systems, robotic devices and related technologies such as microprocessors and software.
Durham College
Durham College is a Canadian college that offers quality education and modern programs to prepare specialists in various fields.
Diploma:
- Mechanical Engineering Technician: This program prepares technicians in the field of mechanical engineering with a focus on the development, design, and testing of mechanical systems and processes.
- Mechanical Engineering Technician - Non-Destructive Evaluation: This program provides skills and knowledge in non-destructive evaluation to ensure the safety and reliability of mechanical systems.
- Mechanical Engineering Technician - Non-Destructive Evaluation - (Compressed Fast Track): An accelerated program in non-destructive evaluation for quick entry into the job market.
Advanced Diploma:
- Mechanical Engineering Technology: This program includes the development and analysis of mechanical systems, project management, and process automation.
- Electro-Mechanical Engineering Technology: This program combines knowledge of electronics and mechanics for the development, design, and testing of electromechanical systems and devices.
Durham College offers a wide range of programs, from in-depth studies to accelerated courses.
Seneca College of Applied Arts and Technology
Seneca College of Applied Arts and Technology is a large Canadian college located in Toronto. It offers a multitude of programs and courses aimed at students' professional development and successful careers.
Diploma:
- Mechatronics and Automation Technology (MATD): Offers education in mechanics, electronics, and computer systems with a focus on industrial equipment and process automation.
Advanced Diplomas:
- Electronics and Microelectronics (EMA): Study of electronic and microelectronic systems and their applications in various industries, including automotive, medical, and defense industries.
Seneca College provides students with excellent education by combining theoretical knowledge and practical skills required by modern employers. Seneca College graduates have a competitive advantage and wide opportunities for career growth.
Niagara College International
Niagara College International is a Canadian college located in the beautiful Niagara region. This educational institution offers students from different countries a wide range of academic programs and cultural opportunities.
One such program is the Mechanical Engineering Technician diploma offered by Niagara College's School of Technology. The course covers various aspects of mechanical engineering such as design, manufacturing, testing and maintenance of mechanical equipment and systems. Students will learn to use modern engineering tools, techniques and approaches to solve diverse technical problems.
Studying Mechanical Engineering in the UK
The UK is one of the leading global centers for education and research in the field of mechanical engineering. The country offers a wide range of high-quality education programs, from diplomas to doctoral degrees, in various universities and colleges for foreign students studying machine engineering.
The structure of Mechanical Engineering education in the UK includes the following stages:
- Foundation courses: For students who need additional preparation before starting the main education program.
- Bachelor's degree (usually B.Eng. or M.Eng.): Duration of 3 - 4 years.
- Master's degree (M.Sc): Duration of 1 - 2 years.
- Doctoral program (Ph.D.): Duration of 3 - 4 years.
For international students, the tuition fees can range from £10,000 - £38,000 per year for bachelor's programs and from £11,000 - £42,000 per year for master's programs.
London South Bank University (LSBU)
London South Bank University (LSBU) is a prestigious university in London known for its innovative teaching methods and strong industry connections.
- Bachelor's Degree (M.Eng./B.Eng. Hons Mechanical Engineering): The mechanical engineering program provides students with fundamental knowledge and practical skills for the development and creation of innovative mechanical systems and technologies. The course covers a wide range of subjects, from mathematics and material science to design and analysis of mechanical systems.
- Master's Degree (Mechanical Engineering M.Sc.): This program allows students to develop and expand their knowledge and skills in mechanical design, materials, and manufacturing. The program includes cutting-edge research, supports the development of innovative methods and technologies, and helps students become leaders in their field.
LSBU students acquire all the necessary knowledge and skills for a successful career and active contribution to the development of industry and science.
Oxford Brookes University
Oxford Brookes University is a modern, innovative university located in the historic city of Oxford in England, renowned for its quality education and research.
Bachelor's programs:
- Electro-Mechanical Engineering (B.Eng.): This program combines principles of electrical engineering and mechanics for the development of integrated systems and products.
- Mechanical Engineering Design (B.Eng.): This course focuses on mechanical engineering with an emphasis on designing and developing high-tech products, including CAD and modeling systems.
- Mechanical Engineering (B.Eng. or M.Eng.): This program offers the choice between a bachelor's and master's degree. It includes theory, practice and industrial projects.
Master's program:
- Mechanical Engineering (M.Sc.): This master's program in Mechanical Engineering aims to develop advanced knowledge and skills in materials science, computer modeling and process control.
Oxford Brookes University offers students an individual approach, modern laboratories, and international partnerships. These programs enable graduates to be prepared for successful careers and continuous development in the field of Mechanical Engineering and Technology.
Machine Engineering Education in Turkey
Turkey is becoming an increasingly popular destination for foreign students, especially in the field of Machine Engineering. The country offers high-quality education, affordable prices, a great climate, hospitable culture and tourist attractions. Turkish universities provide various machine engineering programs, ranging from Bachelor's Degrees to Doctoral Degrees. Students can choose to study in English or Turkish.
Bachelor's programs typically last for 4 years, while master's and doctoral programs last 2 and 4 years, respectively.
The cost of education in Turkey may vary depending on the university and program. Public universities generally offer more affordable tuition fees, ranging from $300 - $1,000 per year. Private universities have tuition fees ranging from $4,000 - $20,000 per year. Some universities offer scholarships for international students based on their academic achievements or financial needs.
Yasar University
Yasar University is a prestigious Turkish university located in Izmir, known for its quality education, innovative research and international connections.
The Bachelor's program in Mechanical Engineering (B.Sc. Mechanical Engineering) offers students comprehensive training in the development, analysis, design, and production of various mechanical systems and components. The program includes the study of disciplines such as materials science, thermodynamics, hydraulics, mechanics of materials, automation, and more. Students will also have the opportunity to work on real projects and conduct research under the guidance of experienced faculty members.
Careers in Mechanical Engineering
Education in the field of mechanical engineering opens doors to promising international careers with opportunities to participate in the development and implementation of innovative technologies. The mechanical engineering industry encompasses various sectors such as aviation, automotive manufacturing, shipbuilding, energy and robotics. This field offers high demand for professionals, provides a chance to be involved in the development of innovative technologies, ensures career growth, and the opportunity to make an impact on society as a whole. All of this makes mechanical engineering an attractive field for acquiring education and building a successful international career.
How is the global job market structured in this industry? The table below shows the average salary level and the number of job vacancies in Canada, the United States, Europe, the United Kingdom, and Australia:
Country |
Average Salary (USD) |
The number of job vacancies |
Canada |
60,000 – 75,000 |
5,000 – 10,000 |
USA |
70,000 – 90,000 |
30,000 – 50,000 |
Europe |
50,000 – 70,000 |
20,000 – 40,000 |
United Kingdom |
45,000 – 65,000 |
5,000 – 15,000 |
Australia |
55,000 – 80,000 |
3,000 – 7,000 |
The data may vary for different segments of the mechanical engineering industry, work experience levels and company sizes. When choosing a country for education and building an international career, it is important to consider the cost-of-living index and the crime rate. Current information on these data can be found on Numbeo.
Country |
City |
Cost-of-living index |
Сrime Index |
Canada |
Toronto |
70.61 |
39.10 |
Vancouver |
74.50 |
40.34 |
|
USA |
New York |
100.00 |
45.03 |
Los Angeles |
77.66 |
46.50 |
|
Europe |
Paris (France) |
81.48 |
54.83 |
Berlin (Germany) |
67.40 |
47.10 |
|
United Kingdom |
London |
81.31 |
52.12 |
Manchester |
65.17 |
55.21 |
|
Australia |
Sydney |
73.68 |
39.71 |
Melbourne |
69.49 |
41.23 |
The cost of living index is a relative number that indicates the expenses required to maintain a certain standard of living in different cities and countries. It includes the cost of housing, food, transportation, education, entertainment and other goods and services. The higher the index, the more expensive the cost of living in that city or country.
The base value for this ranking is typically New York, with a cost-of-living index set at 100. The index values for other cities and countries are calculated relative to this base point.
The crime index is an indicator of the safety of a city or country, based on statistical data on crimes and violence. The higher the crime index, the higher the level of crime and violence in that city or country. This index is calculated based on various factors such as the number of registered crimes per capita, the degree of violence and aggression, as well as the overall perception of safety among locals and tourists.
The cost of living and crime indexes are useful tools for comparing different cities and countries, especially when people consider the possibility of moving or seeking employment abroad. However, when using these indexes, it is important to consider their relative nature and compare them with other sources of information to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the cost of living and safety in a specific region.
Scholarships from universities and colleges for international students
Education abroad is becoming increasingly popular, and scholarships from universities and colleges play a key role in funding the education of international students.
Here is an overview of scholarships offered by various educational institutions around the world:
- Government scholarships: Many countries have government scholarship programs designed to attract talented foreign students. These scholarships usually cover full or partial tuition and living expenses.
- Scholarships from universities and colleges: Many universities and colleges offer their own scholarships for international students based on various criteria such as academic achievements, financial need, professional accomplishments or even sports achievements.
- Scholarships from private organizations and foundations: In addition to government and university scholarships, there are also scholarships provided by private organizations, foundations and non-profit institutions. These scholarships are usually focused on specific fields of study, regions or student categories.
Scholarships can alleviate financial burden and make education more accessible.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is studied in Mechanical Engineering Bachelor's programs abroad?
In a mechanical engineering bachelor's program, students study the fundamentals of designing, manufacturing, and analyzing mechanical systems. They also acquire basic knowledge in materials science, thermodynamics, and strength of materials.
What is the main difference between a Bachelor's Degree and Master's Degree in Mechanical Engineering?
The main difference between a Bachelor's and a Master's Degree in Mechanical Engineering, lies in the depth of material studied and specialization. Master's students delve into a specific area and engage in research work.
What career opportunities are available for graduates with a Bachelor's Degree in Mechanical Engineering abroad?
Graduates with a Bachelor's Degree in Mechanical Engineering can work as design engineers, process engineers, maintenance and repair engineers, as well as in project management roles.
What is Mechanical Engineering and what areas does it cover?
Mechanical Engineering is a branch of engineering that involves the design, analysis, manufacturing, and maintenance of mechanical systems. The field covers various areas such as aviation, automotive industry, energy and robotics.
What subjects are studied in a Master's program in Mechanical Engineering abroad?
In a Master's program in mechanical engineering, students study advanced disciplines such as computer modeling, process control, mechatronics, nanotechnology, and other specialized areas, depending on the chosen program.
Can you work in Mechanical Engineering right after graduation?
Yes, at the start of their careers, graduates can take up various entry-level positions, such as junior design engineer or maintenance engineer.
What are the modern Mechanical Engineering technologies?
Modern mechanical engineering is a discipline that employs advanced technologies such as computer modeling, 3D printing, artificial intelligence, and robotics to optimize the design, manufacturing and operation of mechanical systems.
What are the advantages of a Master's Degree in Mechanical Engineering compared to a Bachelor's Degree abroad?
A master's degree in mechanical engineering allows for a deeper study of a specific area and participation in research projects. Master's graduates can expect better career growth opportunities and higher salaries compared to bachelor's degree holders.
Where can M.Eng. graduates work?
Graduates with a Master's Degree in Mechanical Engineering, can work in various industries, such as: automotive, aviation, energy, construction, equipment manufacturing, robotics, and other fields that require specialists with in-depth knowledge of mechanical engineering.
What does distance learning in Mechanical Engineering involve?
Distance learning in bachelor's and master's programs in mechanical engineering involves studying theory through online lectures, completing practical assignments, engaging in discussions with peers and instructors in interactive formats. It also includes the opportunity to participate in internships and research projects. Knowledge assessment is typically done through online tests, assignments, projects and defending final theses.