Study to architecture abroad: countries, costs, universities and colleges

What is architecture

Since ancient times, the profession of an architect has been in demand, respected and prestigious. An architect combines both creativity and technical knowledge, creating the appearance of buildings, cities and other spaces. On the shoulders of specialists in the field of architecture lie not only design decisions, but also the technical side - drawing up drawings, creating layouts, calculations, drawing up estimates. 

Qualities required by an architect

Despite the fact that in the profession of an architect there is room for flight of fancy, it is important for an architect to understand the features of construction. In addition, the architect will need developed spatial thinking, an understanding of mathematics and descriptive geometry, as well as a desire to master modeling programs.

Qualities important for a future architect 

• Creativity 
• Attention to detail 
• Responsibility
• Punctuality 
• Ability to organize a work process and control its implementation 
• Ability to work in a team 
• Good memory 

In addition, it is important for a future architect to have good eyesight, since the profession involves creating drawings, visualizations and intensive computer work. 

Why is it worth studying architecture abroad 

One of the most significant reasons why applicants choose bachelor's and master's degrees in architecture abroad. A diploma from a European or American university will help a graduate find a well-paid job and be a competitive specialist in the global labor market. 

 

• Variety of scholarships and grants

Thanks to the abundance of scholarships that architectural students can count on, studying at a foreign university is practically free. Students can apply for both local university scholarships and grants, and apply to large international foundations that offer funding to talented students.

• Flexible education system

European, Canadian and American educational systems assume academic mobility of students. For example, a bachelor's degree can be obtained at a university in one country, and a master's degree can be completed in another. Thanks to mobility, students have the opportunity to gain study and internship experience at different universities and research groups, thereby strengthening their resume and gaining more skills and professional experience. 

• Internship and student exchange opportunities

The curricula of bachelor's and master's programs in architecture usually include exchange studies at other universities and internships in international architectural companies, in which future graduates can gain practical skills and complete a final research project. Thanks to internships, students begin their career path while still studying at university, and have more advantages in finding a job after graduation.

 

• Rapid development

Finding in unusual conditions, the student is forced to adapt to a new environment and environment, make new acquaintances, thanks to which a student studying architecture abroad develops independence, communication skills and the ability to find a way out of any situation. 

• Language practice

Even if, upon admission to a foreign university, the applicant does not feel completely confident in his language proficiency. However, after 2-3 months of complete immersion in the language environment, the student is provided with a confident Advanced level. In addition, this is an excellent opportunity to learn another foreign language, for example, while studying to become an architect in Germany, study German. 

Studying architecture abroad at undergraduate and graduate level 

You can study architecture abroad at any time. You can go to study abroad either immediately after school or after graduating from an architectural university in your country. 

Bachelor's degree in architecture abroad

The strategy for entering a bachelor's degree in architecture will depend on the country where the applicant wants to enroll. 

Advantages of enrolling in a bachelor's program abroad 

• Availability of scholarships that allow you to save on tuition fees
• Often, admission to the University is carried out without entrance examinations based on a portfolio competition and motivational essays
• Opportunity to study on exchange at universities around the world 
• High chance of completing internships in well-known international companies 
• Easy admission to master's programs

Disadvantages of enrolling in a bachelor's degree abroad 

• There are fewer scholarships for undergraduate students than for master's students
• The need to speak the language of the country of study at a high level 
• Potential psychological difficulties with adaptation to a foreign country

Documents required for admission to a bachelor's degree in architecture abroad

• Student ID
• School Certificate
• Transcript with ratings 
• Motivation letter 
• Resume 
• Letters of recommendation from teachers or school principal
• Language certificate confirming your language proficiency level 
• Creative portfolio (optional, depending on the chosen program) 

Master's degree in architecture abroad

A Master's degree in architecture abroad is an excellent chance to strengthen your resume, gain learning experience in an international environment, get an internship, live in the country of your dreams and easily find a well-paid job. 

When choosing a master's program, an applicant can study the specialization in depth. Curricula at universities in Europe and America are varied and allow you to focus on disciplines of interest, independently adjust your schedule and add elective subjects. One of the key advantages of a master's degree in architecture at universities in Europe and America is a practice-oriented approach to learning, an abundance of research projects and independent work.

Studying abroad is possible both for undergraduate graduates of architectural faculties and for students who have already completed a master's degree in architecture in their home country. You can enroll either immediately after university or after several years of working in your profession. In some cases, adult candidates with work experience receive an advantage in admission. 

Advantages of studying for a master's degree in architecture abroad 

• Many current trends in architecture and the opportunity to choose the most interesting career path
• The opportunity to undergo an internship in international companies, take part in interesting projects and acquire practical skills that will increase the value of a specialist in the labor market
• Many programs in English 
• A variety of scholarships, grants and financial support programs for gifted students, making it possible to study and live abroad practically for free 
• Education in an international environment of like-minded people
• No entrance exams for admission to most master's programs in architecture 

Disadvantages of enrolling in master's programs in architecture abroad 

• High competition for admission to popular universities
• Knowledge of the language sufficient to study and live in the chosen country is required

Documents required for admission to the master's program in architecture 

• Applicant's ID
• Diploma of higher specialized education
• Transcript with grades
• 2 letters of recommendation from the place of study. Recommendations from a supervisor, head of practice, teachers, etc. are suitable
• Motivation letter 
• Portfolio with completed projects, demonstrating the applicant’s skills and his development as a specialist 
• Resume with the main stages of the educational and professional path 
• Certificate confirming the level of proficiency in the language of instruction. If training is conducted in English, IELTS or TOEFL are usually required

Architecture Specialization

In architecture, in recent years, areas related to the concept of sustainable development, that is, the harmonious coexistence of the urban environment and nature, have gained particular popularity.

Popular specializations in Architecture 

• Landscape Architecture

The program aims to create and develop open spaces, attractions and landscapes. In addition, a landscape architect can design parks, recreational areas, playgrounds and other facilities. 

• Architectural Engineering

An engineering discipline that focuses on the structural, technological and mechanical aspects of building construction, as well as the design of utility systems - fire alarms, electrical, heating, etc.

• Urban Design

A creative direction in which the emphasis is on visualizing the appearance of buildings, spatial modeling and integration into the existing urban terrain, as well as designing the appearance of the urban environment. 

• Sustainable Architecture and Design 

A direction in architecture and design related to the concept of sustainable development. Sustainable Architecture aims to minimize the negative impact of building construction on the environment through the moderate use of energy and materials, as well as the preservation of natural landscapes and the harmonious integration of settlements into the environment. 

• Architectural Technology

A direction close to architectural engineering. Focuses on the technological aspects of building construction, structural design, and research into the most suitable building materials.

• Urban Informatics

An applied field focused on the use of information technologies for data analysis in the context of urban studies and the urban environment. A discipline at the intersection of computer science, architecture and urban planning. 

• Interior Architecture and Design

The direction is engaged in the development and visualization of the interior interiors of buildings, in other words, interior design taking into account architectural features. 

• Architectural Management

The direction focuses on ensuring the profitability of work on an architectural project and achieving a balance between design quality and profitability. Project management is carried out at all stages from concept development and drawings to the construction process.

The best universities in the world for architecture

Thanks to the global rankings of the best universities in the world, we have the opportunity to take a closer look at the best educational institutions in architecture in different countries of the world. 

Massachusetts University of Technology (MIT).  The university is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA. According to the QS World University Ranking, MIT is the most prestigious institution offering architecture programs. Education at the Faculty of Architecture is conducted in five areas, including Architecture + Urbanism, Building Technology, Computation, and History, Theory and Criticism of Architecture and Art.

Delft University of Technology. On the second line of the list of the most prestigious universities in the field of architecture is the oldest technical university in the Netherlands, Delft University. Architecture at this university can be studied at the Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment. The Faculty offers programs for all levels - bachelor's, master's and postgraduate degrees, however, obtaining a bachelor's degree is only possible when studying in Dutch. Education architecture in master's degree is possible in five areas - Architecture, Building Technology, Landscape Architecture, Management in the Built Environment, Urbanism.

University College London (UCL). The third place in the ranking of the best universities with architecture programs is taken by UCL, located in London. Training takes place at The Bartlett School of Architecture. The university offers a wide range of architecture programs including, but not limited to, the professional qualifications required to work as an architect in the UK. The Bartlett School offers both undergraduate, graduate and graduate programs. In addition, short-term certified courses in architecture are available at UCL.

ETH Zurich. ETH, located in Switzerland, is among the top five universities in the world for architecture programs. The Department of Architecture at D-ARCH offers undergraduate and graduate programs. The Bachelor in Architecture program lasts 3 years and includes a 6-month internship, but most subjects are taught in German. D-ARCH master's programs include 3 areas - Architecture, Integrated Building Systems and Landscape Architecture. In addition, ETC Zurich offers research programs for doctoral students. 

Harvard University. The famous Harvard University closes the top five, where you can study architecture at The Harvard Graduate School of Design (GSD). There are 2 options for master's programs based on GSD, one of which is designed for students who have completed a bachelor's degree, and the second for graduates of a 5-year university course in architecture, equivalent to a specialty. 

Best countries to study architecture

We propose to consider the two most promising countries for studying architecture - England and Canada. Perhaps these are the best countries for studying architecture. 

Teaching architecture in the UK

Among all the architecture training programs in England, two universities in particular are worth highlighting: the University for the Creative Arts, which offers undergraduate and graduate degrees in architecture, and London South Bank University, which also offers a bachelor's degree in architecture and a postgraduate program in architecture.

We should not forget that the United Kingdom is a modern and developed state with a high standard of living and a developed economy. Education in the UK is considered one of the most sought after and prestigious in the world. 

University for the Creative Arts

The university is known for its excellent reputation as one of the leading centers for training specialists in the creative industries, including architecture. Bachelor's degree programs are accredited by the Architects Registration Board (ARB) and the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA). 

Among the features of the University for the Creative Arts is the opportunity to spend a semester or even a year at another university under an exchange program. The list of such universities includes the following: 

• • EASD Valencia – Spain
  • IED Italy – Florence or Milan, Italy
  • Kwantlen Polytechnic University – Canada
  • Massachusetts College of Art and Design – USA
  • Politecnico di Milano – Italy
  • University of Technology Sydney – Australia
  • And many other educational institutions teaching architecture in different countries of the world. 

London South Bank University

The University, located in one of the best locations in London, is rightly proud of the best undergraduate and graduate programs for future architects. London South Bank University has been teaching these programs for over 100 years. 

The programs are accredited by the Architects Registration Board (ARB) and the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA). Architecture curricula cover only relevant and necessary skills in professional life, giving each student the opportunity to find a personal style. 

Studying architecture in Canada for international students

Canada attracts students from all over the world. And it is architects who will find their place in such a dynamically developing country. We advise you to pay attention to educational institutions - George Brown College and Humber College, which are rightfully considered the best colleges in Canada in architecture. 

 

Canada is considered one of the most comfortable countries to live in, famous for its friendly population, developed economy, democratic society, low crime rate and decent standard of living. The Canadian educational system is considered one of the most successful in the world. You can get higher education in Canada at both colleges and universities. 

Colleges in Canada have a number of advantages for international applicants. In addition to the fact that at a Canadian college you can get a bachelor's degree in your chosen specialization, a diploma allows you to immediately get a job and subsequently obtain a residence permit in the country, and then citizenship. 

Unlike universities, colleges in Canada often offer accelerated, practice-oriented programs aimed at developing professional skills that allow you to begin working in your specialty immediately after graduation. In addition, college fees are generally lower than universities.

George Brown College

The architecture programs at George Brown College provide theoretical and practical skills for working in the field of architecture. 

Toronto, being the largest architectural hub, provides the opportunity to participate in interesting architectural projects and learn new practices, in particular, energy conservation. 

Humber College

The program Architectural Technology is designed for 6 semesters and begins in January and September of each year. The main focus of the program is how to apply modern technologies in architecture in construction and design.

In addition, an internship is a mandatory part of the program. During the internship, students gain practical experience working as an architect in Canada. 

Career of an architect abroad

Having received a bachelor's or master's degree, a graduate can build a career in any country in the world. Some of the most comfortable countries for living and working are the UK and Canada. 

Career of an architect in Canada

A graduate who completes an architecture program can easily find a job in his specialty. For example, in 2023 on one of the popular recruiting sites Indeed.com in Canada there are about 3,491 open vacancies for architects, engineers, landscape designers and designers with a salary of $80,000 per year. Many employers consider candidates for Intern Architects, and also invite college graduates with a bachelor's degree to work, which will allow a foreigner to obtain a work visa and be legalized in the country.

One of the most interesting and promising cities for finding a highly paid position in the field of architecture is Toronto. The city is famous for its favorable location, moderate cost of living, developed infrastructure and variety of career opportunities. 

According to statistics from the website Numbeo, the average monthly cost of living per person excluding rent in Toronto is $1,025.7, while the average salary of an architect is $5,500 - $6,000. 

It is important that Toronto is a city with a low crime rate. Citizens have a minimal chance of becoming a victim of a robbery, street attack or racially motivated aggression. Crime rates based on colour, race or origin in Toronto are much lower than in some other popular cities to live in. 

Career of an architect in the UK

Another attractive country for architects is Great Britain. After completing studies at one of the country's universities and successfully passing exams, the graduate can join the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA), an association of specialists, which provides a number of advantages when looking for work. Among the most popular specializations on recruiting sites are: 

• • Architect 
  • Architectural technologist 
  • Architectural designer
  • Interior Designer
  • Architectural assistant 
  • Architectural technician

One of the features of the UK labor market is that there are many vacancies for job seekers who have completed a bachelor's degree and are at the start of their careers. At the beginning of 2023, Indeed.com has approximately 3,073 vacancies open for architecture professionals across the UK, with an average annual salary of £35,000.00. At the same time, monthly living expenses in London per person are about £929.1 excluding rental housing. London is a great place to start a career in architecture due to the many jobs available to graduates and its high standard of living. 

Finally, London is a low crime city and although crime has increased over the past 3 years according to Numbeo, the capital of the United Kingdom remains a safe and tolerant place where there is no fear of oppression by nationality, race or gender. 

Scholarships for studying to become an architect abroad

There is an opinion that studying abroad is an expensive pleasure that is not affordable for the average person. However, this is a misconception, and often studying abroad can be even cheaper than bachelor's and master's degrees in your own country. 

Many universities encourage talented students and issue scholarships that fully or partially cover tuition and living expenses. In addition, there are government programs to support promising students, educational grants and scholarships from charities and private organizations. Financial assistance is given to students for academic success, an active social position, participation in volunteer activities, an interesting and potentially useful research project, and much more. 

In addition, in a number of countries, for example, in Italy, there are scholarships for students whose financial situation does not allow them to study on a paid basis. Finally, many universities reward students for academic achievement and may offer a discount on tuition. Applicants applying to study architecture programs abroad can apply for several scholarships at once - for example, university and state, thanks to which study abroad can be obtained almost free of charge. 

The most famous scholarships for architecture students

Among the most famous scholarships that future architects can apply for: 

• 1. DAAD. One of the most generous scholarships in Germany, which can be applied for by applicants applying for master's programs in architecture, landscape design, sustainable development and other areas. 
  2. Scholarship for Sustainable Design and Research. Canadian scholarship awarded to master's students studying green construction. 
  3. Scholarship for Undergraduates of Bradford University. Undergraduate scholarship offered by the University of Bradford, UK. Supports talented students studying Architectural Engineering and Technology. 
  4. MEXT. One of the largest scholarships in Japan, which can be applied for by both undergraduate and graduate students. Financial support is provided to students of technical colleges, so future architects can apply for it. 
  5. ACI Foundation Scholarship. An international scholarship for students of architecture, which can be applied for by both bachelors and masters. 

10 most frequently asked questions about studying to become an architect abroad

1. • Is it possible to study architecture abroad immediately after school? 

Universities in America and Europe offer programs for both bachelors and masters. In addition, if you have already completed a master's degree in your country, you can continue your studies in a PhD program or complete another master's program by changing your specialization.

• I am not an excellent student, can I go to university and study architecture abroad? 

Academic success and a high GPA are certainly important and will help with admission to both undergraduate and graduate programs. However, the admissions committee evaluates not only academic performance, but the student’s entire profile. Outside academic achievements, participation in volunteer activities, letters of recommendation and, of course, a motivation letter explaining the student’s desire to become an architect are taken into account. 

• Do I need a creative portfolio when applying to an architecture program? 

Yes, as a rule, a creative portfolio is required when applying to an architecture program, be it a bachelor's or master's degree. At the same time, a portfolio for admission to a master's program will be of a more highly specialized nature, while for undergraduate studies it is often enough to submit drawings and drawings. Please check the detailed portfolio requirements on the website of the selected university or by talking to an EduMapple consultant for higher education abroad. 

• How many IELTS scores do you need to score to study as an architect abroad? 

English proficiency requirements vary from university to university. Often, the higher the ranking of the institution, the higher the language requirements. In most universities, the overall IELTS score starts from 6.5. 

• I am sure that studying abroad is very expensive. Is it possible to study for a master's degree in architecture for free? 

Often, the idea that education abroad is too expensive is a stereotype. A number of countries offer generous scholarships to international students, allowing them to study architecture virtually free of charge. In addition, some universities offer completely free education in the language of the country of study. 

• I have already completed my master's degree in architecture in my country. Can I apply abroad? 

Yes, of course, you can either choose an architecture program with a specialization of interest, such as environmental design or sustainable development, or continue your education as a doctoral student in a PhD program. 

• Which country is the cheapest to study architecture?

Germany is considered one of the most affordable countries for receiving education in the field of architecture, urban planning and design abroad. Tuition fees at public universities in Germany start from $300 per semester, and the country also offers many scholarships that cover education and living expenses for international students.